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Balloon
Improper deflation
Creates urine reservoir
Catheter Tip
Biofilm formation
Urethral damage
Catheter Blockage
Urethral damage
Bladder damage
Hole blockage
Catheter Tube

The Problem

Bladder Injuries
Tip of catheter damages bladder lining
Damaged epithelial lining encourages bacterial growth
Urethral Trauma
Friction during insertion damages urethral lining
Damaged lining promotes bacterial adherence



CAUTI
Bacteria growth occurs within the bladder and catheter
Encrustations from within the catheter, causing blockage
The Solution
Catheter Tube
Surface texturing to delay bacterial growth
Optimised tube diameter to decrease blockage
Catheter Tip
Reshaped to decrease urethral damage
Modified balloon position to stop bladder damage

Balloon
Bacteria growth occurs within the bladder and catheter
Encrustations form within the catheter, causing blockage
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